Notarize Mac Apps Built In Unity
Sep 10, 2019 Notarization attaches a ticket to signed apps. Gatekeeper will check for notarization on all non-Mac Store Apps beginning in macOS Catalina. Putting it another way, Apple isn’t checking for what an app does. Unlike the Mac or iOS App Store, there won’t be any restrictions on what kinds of apps. Jul 29, 2017 The Unity Workbench 199,377 views 31:20 Unity3d iOS Build and Publish to the App Store, creating certs, provisioning profiles, and signing - Duration: 35:27. Get the Sign in with Apple package from Unity Technologies and speed up your game development process. Find this & other Tools options on the Unity Asset Store.
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Apple is going to require an additional certification step for apps distributed outside of the Mac App Store. But before you panic about the openness of the Mac ecosystem, know that the situation is bit more complicated than it seems.
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- 5 What are the implications of app notarization?
Sep 03, 2019 As a reminder, Mac software distributed outside the Mac App Store must be notarized by Apple in order to run on macOS Catalina. To make this transition easier and to protect users on macOS Catalina who continue to use older versions of software, we’ve adjusted the notarization prerequisites until January 2020. Sep 10, 2019 Gatekeeper will check for notarization on all non-Mac Store Apps beginning in macOS Catalina. Putting it another way, Apple isn’t checking for what an app does. Unlike the Mac or iOS App Store, there won’t be any restrictions on what kinds of apps you can download. It’s only checking the app for malicious content and code-signing issues.
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That additional step is called app notarization — and Apple actually debuted it back in macOS Mojave. While the mechanism isn’t brand new, the company is implementing a new app notarization requirement in macOS Catalina.
Here’s what you need to know.
What is App Notarization?
In the most basic terms possible, app notarization is essentially a way for Apple to vet or check applications and software distributed outside of the App Store.
Through the notarization process, Apple scans software for malicious content and code-signing issues. App notarization is automated, however. That’s a big difference from the App Store’s review process.
As far as the actual process, there won’t be much change for users. Developers, on the other hand, will need to notarize their app. That will require a Developer ID certificate and actually submitting an app to Apple’s notarization system.
Once the scan is complete click ‘close.’3. Usb corrupted repair software mac. Check both the boxes and click ‘ start’ to commence the scanning process.
Notarization is meant to be a process to protect users from malware, code injection and other malicious threats. It is not a way for Apple to approve or ban any app from a Mac based on its content. Notarization attaches a ticket to signed apps. Gatekeeper will check for notarization on all non-Mac Store Apps beginning in macOS Catalina.
Putting it another way, Apple isn’t checking for what an app does. Unlike the Mac or iOS App Store, there won’t be any restrictions on what kinds of apps you can download. It’s only checking the app for malicious content and code-signing issues.
What’s changing in macOS Catalina?
In macOS Catalina, Apple is requiring apps distributed outside of the App Store to be notarized before Gatekeeper will give them the green light.
More specifically, Apple says that “all new or updated kernel extensions and all software from developers new to distribution with Developer ID must be notarized in order to run.”
Apple also says that “beginning in macOS 10.15, notarization is required by default for all software.” It’s a bit more complex than that, however.
The changes only specifically apply to newly signed apps and executable code built after June 1, 2019. More than that, software built before April 7, 2019 shouldn’t require notarization in macOS Catalina (at least in theory).
What this means for users & developers
To be clear, the app notarization requirement will not completely break your apps in macOS Catalina. There has been quite a lot of confusion in the Apple blogosphere over this matter.
Apple will continue to let you run any software that you want on its Mac platform (which differs from its philosophy on iOS). Some media outlets have reported that macOS Catalina won’t run unsigned apps. That isn’t true. At best, it’s misleading.
In other words, you will still be able to run non-notarized and even unsigned apps in macOS Catalina. But there may be additional steps and the process will be overall a bit more complicated.
You won’t be able to “disable” the feature, but you will be able to ignore it in a “run away” capacity. According to some developers, running software from the command line or alt-clicking an app will also bypass Gatekeeper.
What that looks like in practical terms is explicitly ignoring a Gatekeeper popup and perhaps some additional steps not present in past versions of macOS.
On the other hand, Apple has hinted that the situation may even be more complex in a future version of macOS. You may not be able to run non-notarized or unsigned apps at all in an upcoming update.
When will this take place?
Technically, Apple will start requiring that developers notarize their apps in macOS Catalina. By all accounts, macOS Catalina should drop some time this month, possibly during the week of Sept. 16.
Of course, unless you download macOS Catalina, the restrictions won’t apply to you. Despite the new requirements, we still recommend users download the latest Mac updates to mitigate bugs and security threats.
However, Apple recently relaxed some of the notarization requirements to help ease both users and developers through the transition.
For developers, that includes being able to notarize apps that don’t have Hardened Runtime enabled; have not been signed with a Developer ID; or apps that were built with an older SDK than Apple’s more recent toolkits.
Mac app startup erase preferences download. Choose the user you want to modify in the list, and click the “Login Items” tab.3. Select the app you want to remove from login, and press the “—” at the bottom of the list.For apps that control their startup behavior from within the app, you’ll want to visit the app directly. Open System Preferences, then navigate to “Users & Groups.”2. Stop these programs from running on startup, and you might speed up your Mac’s launch process significantly.Related: The Easy Ways: Login ItemsApps can start at login through two obvious ways: they are launched by the system at login, or the program automatically adds itself to the login items.
These prerequisites apply until January 2020, according to Apple’s documentation on the matter.
What are the implications of app notarization?
Some developers and users are concerned about the implications of the app notarization requirements in macOS Catalina (and beyond). And at face value, it looks like they could have reason to worry.
Apple could ban any non-notarized software in a future version of macOS. Based on the direction that it’s heading, the process could be as simple as “flipping a switch,” so to speak.
For users who appreciate the fact that macOS is an open operating system — as opposed to something like iOS — the app notarization requirements look like a warning sign. On the other hand, that does appear to be the quickest way to lose the support of enterprising developers and professional Mac users.
But Apple could simply be using app notarization to add a bit of extra security (or security theater) to the Mac without forcing all apps to go through the Mac App Store, as it does for iOS.
In our opinion, and the opinions of many developers, this seems like the most likely scenario. But, of course, it’s hard to predict what Apple is going to do so take this forecast with a grain of salt.
Mike is a freelance journalist from San Diego, California.
While he primarily covers Apple and consumer technology, he has past experience writing about public safety, local government, and education for a variety of publications.
He’s worn quite a few hats in the journalism field, including writer, editor, and news designer.
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** Please note: WordPress keeps mangling my code examples by changing double dash to single dash. I tried to fix it. But it changed them all back again! If anyone knows how to get around this, please put something in the comments. **
Apple now wants you to ‘notarize’ your software. This is a process where you upload your software to Apple’s server so it can be scanned and certified malware free. This will probably become compulsory at some point, even (especially?) if your software isn’t in the Apple app store. Apple says:
Give users even more confidence in your software by submitting it to Apple to be notarized. The service automatically scans your Developer ID-signed software and performs security checks. When it’s ready to export for distribution, a ticket is attached to your software to let Gatekeeper know it’s been notarized.
…
When users on macOS Mojave first open a notarized app, installer package, or disk image, they’ll see a more streamlined Gatekeeper dialog and have confidence that it is not known malware.
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Note that in an upcoming release of macOS, Gatekeeper will require Developer ID signed software to be notarized by Apple.
Documentation on notarization is a bit thin on the ground, especially if you want to notarize software that wasn’t built using XCode (I build my software using QtCreator). So I am writing up my experiences here.
First you need to ensure you have macOS 10.14 and XCode 10 installed (with command line tools) and you need a current Apple developer account.
Codesign your app with ‘hardened runtime’ using –options runtime :
codesign –deep –force –verify –verbose –sign “Developer ID Application:<developer id>” –options runtime <app file>
E.g.:
codesign –deep –force –verify –verbose –sign “Developer ID Application: Acme Ltd” –options runtime myApp.app
A ‘hardened runtime’ limits the data and resourced an application can access. I’m not sure what the exact ramification of this are. But it doesn’t seem to have restrict my software from doing anything it could do previously.
You can check the signing with:
codesign –verify –verbose=4 <app file>
E.g.:
codesign –verify –verbose=4 myApp.app
Now package your app into a .dmg (e.g. using DropDMG). Then upload the .dmg to Apple’s servers:
xcrun altool -t osx -f <dmg file> –primary-bundle-id <bundle id> –notarize-app –username <username>
E.g.:
xcrun altool -t osx -f myApp.dmg –primary-bundle-id com.acme.myapp –notarize-app –username me@acme.com
You will be prompted for your Apple developer password (or you can include it on the command line).
You now have to wait a few minutes. If the upload is successful “No errors uploading ” will be shown and a unique ID will be returned. You then have to use this to request your upload be scanned:
xcrun altool –notarization-info <notarize ID> -u <username>
E.g.:
xcrun altool –notarization-info xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxx -u me@acme.com
You will be prompted for your Apple developer password (or you can include it on the command line).
Notarize Mac Apps Built In Unity Free
Hopefully you will see “Status Message: Package Approved”. If the notarization fails, you should be sent a link to an online log file describing the issue. If the notarization completes successfully you need to ‘staple’ the results to your .dmg:
xcrun stapler staple -v <dmg file>
E.g.:
Notarize Mac Apps Built In Unity Download
xcrun stapler staple -v myApp.dmg
The stapler outputs a log including some odd phrases. Mine included: “Humanity must endure”, “Let’s see how that works out. “, “Adding 1 blobs to superblob. What about Blob?” and “Enjoy”. Weird. Hopefully it will end with “The staple and validate action worked!”.
Finally you can unpack your .dmg into a .app and verify it with:
spctl -a -v <app file>
E.g.
spctl -a -v /Applications/myApp.app
On macOS 10.14 (but not earlier OSs) it should say “source=Notarized Developer ID”. Your software should now run on 10.14 without a warning dialog. Congratulations!
It all seems rather clumsy. As you have to wait asynchronously for the unique ID to be returned from step 1 before you can complete step 2, it is not easy to fully automate in a script. This is a major pain the arse. If anyone works out a way to automate it the whole process, please let me know.
Notarize Mac Apps Built In Unity 2017
Here are some links to the various posts that I gleaned this information from:
https://cycling74.com/forums/apple-notarizing-for-mojave-10-14-and-beyond
https://www.mbsplugins.de/archive/2018-11-02/Notarize_apps_for_MacOS
https://forum.xojo.com/50655-how-to-codesign-and-notarise-your-app-for-macos-10-14-and-highe
https://forum.xojo.com/49408-10-14-hardened-runtime-and-app-notarization/11
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53112078/how-to-upload-dmg-file-for-notarization-in-xcode
https://lapcatsoftware.com/articles/debugging-mojave.html